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Leonard Osborn (11 November 1914 – 28 September 1994) was an English opera singer and actor, best known for his portrayal of the tenor roles in the Savoy Operas with the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company. An accomplished actor and dancer, he later became a stage director for the company. ==Life and career== Leonard Alfred George Osborn was born in Tooting, London, England. He performed in amateur Gilbert and Sullivan productions and worked as a chemist before joining D'Oyly Carte as a tenor chorister in 1937 (the company was paying choristers more than his old job).〔Stone, David. ("Leonard Osborn" ). ''Who Was Who in the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company'', 6 March 2007, accessed 19 February 2011〕 During his first season with the company, he was given the small role of First Yeoman (and, occasionally played the slightly larger role of Leonard Meryll) in ''The Yeomen of the Guard''. In 1938, he added the roles of the Defendant in ''Trial by Jury'' and Francesco in ''The Gondoliers''. He also substituted as Earl Tolloller in ''Iolanthe'' in 1939. In 1940, he continued to play the Defendant and chorus roles.〔Rollins and Witts, pp. 162–64 and 170–84〕 He joined the Royal Air Force in July 1940, where he sang in many military concerts. In 1946, after the end of World War II, he rejoined D'Oyly Carte as principal tenor, immediately playing Tolloller and Nanki-Poo in ''The Mikado''. From 1946 to 1959, he regularly played the roles of the Defendant, the Duke of Dunstable in ''Patience'', Tolloller, Colonel Fairfax in ''The Yeomen of the Guard'', Marco in ''The Gondoliers'', Mr. Box in ''Cox and Box'', Richard Dauntless in ''Ruddigore'' (his favourite role), and, from 1954, Cyril in ''Princess Ida''.〔 Reviewing ''Iolanthe'' in 1951, ''The Times'' wrote, "Mr. Leonard Osborn's tenor voice has a ring and a line that did justice to 'Blue Blood'."〔"Iolanthe", ''The Times'', 5 June 1951, p. 6〕 ''The Gramophone'' called Osborn "one of the most melodious Ralph Rackstraws that the D'Oyly Carte Company have ever produced … finely characterised, beautifully enunciated and with some ringing top notes."〔Chislett, W. A., ("H.M.S. Pinafore", ) ''The Gramophone'', May 1961, p. 69; and Lamb, Andrew, ("Sullivan", ) ''Gramophone'', February 2001, p. 102〕 Osborn left the D'Oyly Carte company in November 1959,〔"D'Oyly Carte Tenor", ''The Guardian'', 25 October 1959, p. 7〕 to enter the retail business in Surrey, occasionally directing amateur productions.〔 In 1975, during the company's centennial season, Osborn was invited to participate in the final performance of ''Trial by Jury'', in which the regular D'Oyly Carte chorus was augmented by fourteen former stars of the company.〔''The Savoyard'', Vol. 14, No. 2, September 1975〕 In 1977 he rejoined the company as stage director for ''Princess Ida'' for the Sadler's Wells special Jubilee season. In September of that year, Queen Elizabeth II's Jubilee Year, the company gave a Royal Command Performance at Windsor Castle, directed by Osborn.〔''The Savoyard'', vol. XVI, no. 2, September 1977, p. 18〕 He served as production director for the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company until 1980.〔 Osborn died in London at the age of 79.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Leonard Osborn」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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